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FREE NJ DWI EVALUATION
SPECIAL REPORT:
Mistakes the police make . . .
and how they can help you:
- Stopping a vehicle on the basis of an anonymous call. An officer
can not rely only on a phone call to stop you, if he does not have a name
and address for the caller.
- Following a driver into his
residence without an invitation or without enough information to justify
the entry. Your home is protected under the fourth amendment.
- Arresting you without proof of operation. There must be proof that you were operating your vehicle, or intended to operate your vehicle, while intoxicated.
- Detaining a driver longer than is reasonable to
investigate. The constitution does not allow officers to hold you
without limit.
- Stopping a vehicle without an articulable
suspicion. An officer can not stop you just because he thinks you are
suspicious.
- Stopping a vehicle because it stops in the
middle of the street or it is driving too slow. Unless there is a
specific traffic ordinance you are violating, such as impeding traffic,
it is not lawful for an officer to stop you.
- Weaving
within a lane. The statute only requires you to drive as nearly as is
practible within a single lane. Some cases hold that one weave into the
shoulder is not enough reason for a stop.
- Stopping a
vehicle based on a misperceived violation of a law. The officer must be
right about his interpretation of the law.
- Stopping a
vehicle for an improper sign. Street signs and lane markings must
comply with the Manual for Uniform Traffic Control Devices.
- Failing to follow the rules of the Department of Health and
Breathalyzer (R) operation manual. These failures may invalidate any alcohol
testing.
- Setting up an improper roadblock. There are
guidelines that must be followed to validate the stop.
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Stopping a vehicle just to check the driver's license and
registration. There must be an actual traffic violation or an
articulable suspicion of a crime.
- Stopping a vehicle
without being able to identify it as the one actually committing a
traffic infraction. Officers must be able to convince the Court that
they stopped the right car.
- Stopping a vehicle for no
reason at all.
- Blocking a vehicle's exit without justification.
Officers may not restrict a driver's freedom to leave without a reason.
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